![who引导的定语从句一般句型后面跟什么?](http://www.ypcofco.cn/wp-content/themes/justnews/themer/assets/images/lazy.png)
who的定语从句用法句型
以下是使用 “who” 的定语从句的一些常见用法和句型:
- 描述人的身份或特征:
- The woman who is speaking is my mother.(正在讲话的那位女士是我母亲。)
- He is the man who won the award.(他是获奖的那位男士。)
- 用于修饰先行词(通常是人):
- The student who sits next to me is very talented.(坐在我旁边的那位学生非常有才华。)
- The friend who I was talking to is from Canada.(我正在和我朋友交谈的那位来自加拿大。)
- 在感叹句中强调特定人的身份或特征:
- Who is that person who just arrived?(刚刚到达的那个人是谁?)
- Who do you think you are to say that?(你认为你是谁,敢这么说?)
- 在形容词性的从句中:
- She is a kind woman who always helps others.(她是一个总是帮助别人的善良女人。)
- He is a doctor who specializes in pediatrics.(他是一名专科儿科的医生。)
- 在非限定性定语从句中:
- My friend, who is a lawyer, gave me legal advice.(我的朋友,他是一名律师,给了我法律建议。)
定语从句who后面跟什么
在定语从句中,”who” 通常用来引导修饰人的从句,用来描述先行词(通常是一个人)的特征或身份。 “who” 通常在从句中充当主语。
在定语从句中,”who” 可以后面跟着以下内容:
- 动词:通常 “who” 后面会跟一个动词,用来形容或描述与先行词相关的人的动作、状态等。
- The man who is talking to you is my brother.(和你说话的那个人是我兄弟。)
- 名词短语:有时候,”who” 后面可以跟一个名词短语,用来进一步描述或限定先行词。
- The woman who works at the hospital is a nurse.(在医院工作的那位女士是一名护士。)
- 形容词:”who” 后面也可以跟着形容词,用来形容与先行词相关的人。
- She is the girl who is intelligent and kind.(她是那个聪明和善良的女孩。)
- 介词短语:有时候,”who” 后面可以跟一个介词短语,用来表示与先行词相关的人与其他元素之间的关系。
- The man who I talked to is my boss.(我跟他说话的那个人是我的老板。)
“who” 后面可以跟动词、名词短语、形容词或介词短语,这取决于从句中要表达的信息和与先行词的关系。
who的定语从句举例
以下是一些使用 “who” 的定语从句的例子,这些从句用来修饰先行词(通常是人):
- “who” 后跟动词:
- The woman who is singing on the stage is a famous singer.(在舞台上唱歌的那位女士是一位著名的歌手。)
- He is the student who always helps others with their homework.(他是总是帮助别人做作业的学生。)
- “who” 后跟名词短语:
- The man who works in the bank is my uncle.(在银行工作的那位男士是我叔叔。)
- She is the teacher who won the teaching award.(她是获得教学奖的老师。)
- “who” 后跟形容词:
- He is the boy who is very friendly and polite.(他是非常友好和有礼貌的男孩。)
- She is the doctor who is extremely dedicated to her patients.(她是非常专注于患者的医生。)
- “who” 后跟介词短语:
- The person who I met at the party is my new colleague.(我在派对上遇见的那个人是我的新同事。)
- He is the musician who I’ve been a fan of for years.(他是多年来一直是我的粉丝的音乐家。)